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Plea Bargains in Workplace Discipline: Labour Appeal Court Clarifies Limits
Is a plea-bargain agreement binding on the chairperson of a workplace disciplinary hearing in South Africa? In SAPS v Mkonto, the Labour Appeal Court confirmed that plea agreements are permissible but do not bind disciplinary chairpersons when deciding an appropriate sanction. The judgment explains what should happen when an agreed sanction is rejected, when an employee should be allowed to withdraw a guilty plea, and how substantive and procedural fairness apply.

Jonathan Goldberg
3 days ago3 min read


Employment Equity Reporting 2026: What South African Employers Need to Know
What do South African employers need to know about Employment Equity reporting in 2026? This guide explains who must submit EEA2 and EEA4 reports, the 15 January 2027 online deadline, annual Employment Equity targets, five-year sectoral targets, workforce and remuneration data, common reporting mistakes and how designated employers can prepare for the first assessment year under the new Employment Equity framework.

GBS
3 days ago6 min read


When an Employer's Response to Sick Leave Crosses the Line: Labour Court Finds Constructive Dismissal
Can an employer’s treatment of sick leave amount to constructive dismissal in South Africa? In Lewis v CCMA and Others, the Labour Court found that accusations of sick leave abuse, questioning medical evidence without proper verification, reversing approved sick leave and withholding salary made continued employment intolerable. The employee was found to have been constructively and unfairly dismissed and was awarded compensation.

Jonathan Goldberg
Sep 173 min read


GOVERNMENT ADDS A SURPRISE PUBLIC HOLIDAY: 4 NOVEMBER 2026 DECLARED A NATIONAL DAY OFF FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS
Is 4 November 2026 a public holiday in South Africa? The President has declared Wednesday, 4 November 2026 a national public holiday for the local government elections. This employer guide explains what the additional holiday means for payroll, annual leave, shift rosters, employees required to work, continuous operations and workplace planning under South African employment law.

John Botha
Sep 163 min read


Zero-Tolerance Doesn't Mean Automatic Dismissal, Labour Court Rules
Can an employee be automatically dismissed for testing positive for alcohol under a zero-tolerance workplace policy? In Cipla Distribution Gateway v Mwale, the Labour Court upheld a CCMA reinstatement award and confirmed that a positive breathalyser result alone does not remove the requirement to assess fairness. The case highlights impairment, breathalyser reliability, confirmatory testing, proportionality and individual circumstances when determining whether dismissal is fa

Jonathan Goldberg
Sep 103 min read


How to Build Diversity and Inclusion in the Workplace in South Africa
How can organisations build diversity and inclusion in the South African workplace? This practical guide explains diversity, inclusion and belonging, and explores Employment Equity, cultural intelligence, stereotypes, unconscious bias, inclusive leadership and organisational culture. Learn how employers can remove workplace barriers, strengthen multicultural teams and turn workforce diversity into meaningful participation and belonging.

GBS
Sep 911 min read


South African Labour Law in 2026: What Employers Should Review Before the Next Workplace Decision
What are the key South African labour law issues employers should review in 2026? This practical guide covers recent case law, dismissals, disciplinary processes, Employment Equity, workplace policies, management decisions and emerging AI risks. It also explains how employers and HR teams can prepare for legal changes and make fairer, better-documented workplace decisions.

GBS
Sep 35 min read


Court Finds Refugee Status Lapse Made Continued Employment Unlawful
Can an employee be dismissed if their refugee status or legal authorisation to work in South Africa expires? In Muyulenu v Global Telesales, the Labour Court found that continued employment would have been unlawful under the Immigration Act. Although the CCMA Commissioner committed a gross irregularity during arbitration, the Court ultimately found the employee’s dismissal procedurally and substantively fair.

Jonathan Goldberg
Sep 23 min read


What Are the Roles and Responsibilities of a Shop Steward in South Africa?
What are the roles, responsibilities and rights of a shop steward in South Africa? This practical guide explains Section 14 of the Labour Relations Act, employee representation in grievances and disciplinary hearings, collective bargaining, organisational rights, workplace conflict, CCMA processes and the skills effective shop stewards need. It also explains what employers should consider when choosing practical shop steward training.

GBS
Sep 18 min read


Labour Appeal Court: Calling Someone a "White Racist" Is Not Automatically Racist Conduct
Can an employee be dismissed for calling a manager a “white racist” in South Africa? In CSAAWU obo Qomoyi v CCMA and Others, the Labour Appeal Court found that the words were not automatically racist and had to be assessed in their full workplace, social and historical context. The Court found the dismissal substantively unfair and ordered retrospective reinstatement.

Jonathan Goldberg
Aug 273 min read


Are We Brave Enough to Remove the Barriers?
How can South African employers better support women with disabilities? This Women’s Month article examines workplace inclusion, reasonable accommodation, Employment Equity, accessible development, unconscious bias and the barriers that can restrict career progression. It explores practical ways organisations can create workplaces where women with disabilities can participate, develop and lead.

Marianne Gradwell
Aug 182 min read


When Faith and the BCEA Collide: The Traditional Healer Dimension Testing SA Labour Law
Can employers accept a traditional healer's medical certificate for sick leave? This article explains South Africa's current legal position under the Basic Conditions of Employment Act (BCEA), the Traditional Health Practitioners Act, the Kievits Kroon judgment, the Judge Lekale incapacity tribunal, and what employers should know about incapacity, cultural accommodation, discrimination, and traditional healer certificates.

John Botha
Aug 66 min read


National Minimum Wage Under Review: Commission Opens Window for 2027 Adjustment Submissions
South Africa's National Minimum Wage Commission has opened the consultation process for the 2027 National Minimum Wage adjustment. Find out who can make submissions, the 4 September 2026 deadline, the factors the Commission considers, expected payroll impacts, budgeting guidance, and how employers can prepare for the March 2027 minimum wage increase.

John Botha
Aug 64 min read


Eskom’s affirmative action measures lawful, LAC rules
Can an employer refuse to appoint a candidate to meet Employment Equity targets? This article examines the Labour Appeal Court's decision in Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd v Solidarity obo Erasmus, explaining why Eskom's affirmative action measures and pipeline strategy were upheld, how lawful affirmative action differs from unfair discrimination, and what the judgment means for employers implementing Employment Equity plans.

Jonathan Goldberg
Aug 43 min read


Government opens 60-day public comment period on South Africa’s draft Employment Equity Plan Code
South Africa has published the Draft Reviewed Code of Good Practice on the Preparation and Implementation of the Employment Equity Plan for public comment. Learn what the proposed Employment Equity Plan Code changes mean for designated employers, sector targets, EAP planning, consultation, compliance certificates, Employment Equity reporting, and how to submit comments before the 60-day deadline.

John Botha
Jul 305 min read


South Africa Has a B-BBEE Certificate Fraud Problem. Is Your Business at Risk?
How can you verify a B-BBEE certificate and detect fraud? This guide explains how to identify fake or altered B-BBEE certificates, recognise fronting risks, validate SANAS accreditation, and strengthen supplier due diligence to reduce procurement, tender, and verification risks in South Africa.

Cindie Muller
Jul 282 min read


Labour Appeal Court confirms final settlement in employee’s dismissal dispute
Does a CCMA settlement agreement prevent an employee from pursuing further legal claims? This article examines the Labour Appeal Court's decision in Moropene v Competition Commission of South Africa, explaining when a settlement is considered full and final, how courts interpret settlement agreements, and what employers and employees should know before resolving dismissal disputes.

Jonathan Goldberg
Jul 233 min read


B-BBEE Bootcamp 2026: How to Build a Stronger B-BBEE Scorecard and Avoid Costly Compliance Mistakes
How can organisations improve their B-BBEE scorecard? This guide explains how a practical B-BBEE Bootcamp helps businesses strengthen compliance, optimise scorecard performance, prepare for verification, and align procurement, skills development, Employment Equity, and supplier development with long-term business strategy.

GBS
Jul 214 min read


Labour Appeal Court Overturns Woolworths Dismissal: Calling Colleagues ‘Dumb’ Warranted a Warning, Not a Firing
Can an employee be dismissed for insulting colleagues? This article examines the Labour Appeal Court's decision in Arunachellam v Woolworths, where a 28-year employee was reinstated because dismissal was found to be a disproportionate sanction. Learn what the judgment means for progressive discipline, long service, disciplinary codes, and unfair dismissal cases in South Africa.

Jonathan Goldberg
Jul 163 min read


Retirement Age Doesn't Mean the Risk Has Retired
Can an employer dismiss someone after they continue working beyond retirement age? This article explains the Constitutional Court’s split judgment on age-based dismissal, tacit extensions, automatically unfair dismissal, and the risks of poor retirement planning. Learn why employers need clear policies, early engagement, consistent practice, and written post-retirement agreements.

Grant Wilkinson
Jul 145 min read
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